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Posture check · Delegation and Kerberos

Computer or trust account password may be guessable offline ​(T1110.002)

Anyone who can reach a domain controller can ask it, without authenticating, for a time reply signed with this account's password, then try to guess the password offline. That works when the password isn't random.

Why it matters

Likely for an account created in advance with a default password, or a trust whose password hasn't changed. Less likely when rotation has only stopped.

How GraphnAI finds it

It runs after every sync, on each connected domain or tenant on its own. It applies to Active Directory.

It reads:

  • The directory attributes userAccountControl, accountEnabled, pwdLastSet, whenCreated and lastLogonTimestamp

Tiered Fidelity™ level: Constrained

Every finding from this check carries the Constrained level.

  1. TheoreticalConfigured in the directory. Nothing else checked.
  2. ConstrainedThis checkA constraint on it has been checked.
  3. ValidatedTelemetry has seen it in use.

Why there's no automatic fix

GraphnAI doesn't reset computer or trust passwords, because a reset out of step with the other side breaks authentication.

How to fix it

Reset the account's password, or remove the account if it's no longer used.

MITRE ATT&CK® technique names and MITRE D3FEND™ technique labels: © The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation. ATT&CK® is a registered trademark and D3FEND™ a trademark of The MITRE Corporation.

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