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Posture check · Workload and agent identity

Dormant service principal is still privileged ​(T1078.004)

A privileged app's service principal hasn't signed in for a long time, but it still holds its access.

Why it matters

Nobody watches an app no one uses, so a stolen credential for it can be used without anyone noticing.

How GraphnAI finds it

It runs after every sync, on each connected domain or tenant on its own. It applies to Microsoft Entra ID.

It reads:

  • The directory attributes servicePrincipalType and accountEnabled
  • 4 more GraphnAI analyses

Tiered Fidelity™ level: Theoretical

Every finding from this check carries the Theoretical level.

  1. TheoreticalThis checkConfigured in the directory. Nothing else checked.
  2. ConstrainedA constraint on it has been checked.
  3. ValidatedTelemetry has seen it in use.

Why there's no automatic fix

Removing an app's access or disabling its service principal is done in Microsoft Entra.

How to fix it

This app hasn't signed in for a long time but still holds privileged access. Remove its permissions and credentials, or disable its service principal if no one needs it.

MITRE ATT&CK® technique names and MITRE D3FEND™ technique labels: © The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation. ATT&CK® is a registered trademark and D3FEND™ a trademark of The MITRE Corporation.

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